From: @OpentoDebate
This discussion, moderated by Nick Gillespie, features a debate on the state of free speech in the context of a potential second Trump presidency. The speakers are Brandy Cruz, an Emmy award-winning journalist and political commentator, and Nadine Strossen, a senior fellow at the Foundation for Individual Rights and Expression and former national president of the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU).
Key points of their discussion include:
- Donald Trump’s Impact on Free Speech: Brandy Cruz suggests Trump is “better than Biden on free speech,” particularly in light of the pandemic era. Nadine Strossen strongly counters this, asserting that Trump is “absolutely not” beneficial for free speech, citing his “breadth and depth of his attacks” through various means.
- Free Speech on College Campuses: The speakers discuss Trump’s actions regarding anti-Semitism at Harvard. Cruz believes that while Trump’s methods can be “too heavy-handed,” some aspects of his intervention might be positive for free speech, given her view that universities have become “breeding grounds for violent activists.” Strossen agrees that universities need reform but argues that presidential intervention using “coercive power” is “the antithesis of academic freedom.”
- DEI (Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion) and Free Speech: Cruz states that Trump’s executive order banning DEI has “nothing to do with free speech” and views DEI as a “racist policy.” Strossen argues that anti-DEI executive orders are “sweeping and so vague” and “explicitly target discussion and ideas,” leading to the suppression of content.
- The Role of Legacy Media: Cruz believes legacy media is “irreparably broken” due to its performance during the pandemic and its perceived “hypocrisy.” Strossen, conversely, emphasizes the “incredibly important” role of media as the “fourth estate” and a watchdog in a democracy.
- New York Times v. Sullivan Standard: Strossen supports the current standard, arguing it prevents “chilling discussion” of government policies. Cruz, however, expresses concern that “a few false statements” can “ruin someone’s whole life” and suggests a standard for “gross incompetence.”
- Government Funding for Media Institutions: Strossen argues that while government funding isn’t a right, it cannot be withdrawn to “penalize certain viewpoints.” Cruz agrees with the legal analysis but strongly believes media should not accept government funds, as their role is to hold the government accountable.
- Teachers’ Off-Duty Free Speech: Strossen highlights that teachers retain their freedom of speech outside of professional duties. Cruz acknowledges the difficulty in drawing a clear line, citing an example of a teacher’s off-duty social media posts causing parental concern about student safety.
- Spreading Myths and Disinformation: Both Cruz and Strossen agree that the right to free speech “absolutely” includes the allowance to spread what some might consider myths and disinformation, as the government’s definition of “misinformation” can be subjective and prone to manipulation.